ubuntu
Ubuntu是一个基于Debian的Linux发行版,包含了常用的大量软件包。Ubuntu的目标在于为一般用户提供一个最新同时又相当稳定,主要以自由软件建构而成的作业系统。Ubuntu目前具有庞大的社群力量支持,用户可以方便地从社群获得帮助。
SJTUG镜像源可以加速软件包的安装。
使用方式:
使用sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
打开镜像源列表文件。将类似于http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu
或http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu
的地址改成https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu
,之后按Ctrl-O 回车
保存,按Ctrl-X
退出。最后执行sudo apt update
即可。
镜像站一天同步一次 Ubuntu 镜像。为了取得最新的安全更新,我们不建议您将 security.ubuntu.com
换成镜像源。
您也可使用sudo sed -i 's/http:\/\/archive.ubuntu.com/https:\/\/mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/g' /etc/apt/sources.list
或sudo sed -i 's/http:\/\/cn.archive.ubuntu.com/https:\/\/mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/g' /etc/apt/sources.list
指令直接批量修改。
以下为修改后的镜像源列表文件的示例。可使用gedit
等文本编辑器修改/etc/apt/sources.list
。修改后使用sudo apt update
更新软件源。
Ubuntu 18.04
deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
Ubuntu 20.04
deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
Ubuntu 22.04
deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
Ubuntu 24.04
deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
其中deb-src
为源码镜像,默认注释以提高速度。可将原镜像列表备份后替换为上述内容。
SJTUG Siyuan Mirror
由 上海交通大学 Linux 用户组 (SJTUG) 维护
沪交 ICP 备 20180085